November 2014 |
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#NaaS (Niagara as a Service) - the hashtag buzzword we've been waiting for |
Rav
Panchalingam
Director of Research and Development VAE Group |
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If
you’re in cool kids club you’ll be up-to-date with all the latest tech
buzzwords floating around, such as #SaaS (Software as a Service) and
#IoT (Internet of Things). And by chance if you’re a really cool
hipster, you’ll also have heard about #IaaS (Infrastructure as a
Service) and #PaaS (Platform as a Service). If not, you should
definitely go and read up more before you proceed any further, a good
place to start is this great infographic here http://goo.gl/itPUq4.
Now
that you’re an expert in all things hashtag, let's proceed to blow your
mind with yet another (as if there wasn’t enough already). I would like
to introduce to you the concept of #NaaS (Niagara as a Service) and how
it could be a #GameChanger to the Building Automation industry.
So what is it? Let’s take an example of a PaaS such as RDS from Amazon
Web Services. RDS is a pay-as-you-use service to provide you a highly
available SQL server database (such as MySQL) without having to endure
the hassles of installing or maintaining the actual server component
behind it. NaaS is a similar concept of, as the name suggests,
providing the Tridium Niagara platform as a service - pay-as-you-use,
which is a wild variation to the traditional distribution mechanism of
purchasing a full licence, installing, and configuring a server
instance for every Building Automation job you do. In technical detail,
NaaS would be a Niagara AX (or 4) Supervisor set up on a cloud server
which is utilised as the head end for multiple hard or soft controllers
below it, and across multiple sites. Many of you may already have this
sort of setup operational already without having coined the #NaaS
moniker - but there is a little more to it as we read on.
Why would it useful to Building Automation companies? The major benefit
is cost saving. Would it make sense to design, build and maintain an
office for every project you do, especially when you only ever use a
minor percentage of the capacity? By sharing your platform across jobs
you not only save on license costs, but also gain the benefits of
economics of scale with your cloud server. There are also a number of
offshoot benefits from connecting multiple projects to the same server,
such as the implicit standardisation of naming and structure
conventions across your projects. You also reduce risks to a single
point of failure, which is also a negative (see next paragraph) but in
general you only need to look after and ensure one Supervisor server is
kept up-to-date and operational.
There are some fallbacks to getting on the #NaaS game. One main one, as
mentioned above, is the requirement to have an off-site server which is
also a single point of failure. Depending on how IT savvy your company
is this may or may not be an issue. Our organisation uses Amazon Web
Services (IaaS) and it backs on their high level of uptime and
reliability to host our Niagara platform. When using a single Niagara
platform for all your sites there is also an additional element of
designing/engineering involved to ensure sites do not conflict or
interact (unintentionally) with each other, a well thought out user
management profile will assist here. The Niagara platform has all the
tools and ability to make this work, it just needs a bit of extra
thought and design to get it right.
To really call this setup a NaaS, you need to be on-selling its use to
others. This could be in the way of a subscription to your end client
for higher level services such as monitoring, alarming and portfolio
services. However, what really gets me excited is the possibility that
NaaS could create a mid-tier market for for the highly Engineering and
IT savvy Building Automation company to on-sell the use of an already
operational Niagara platform as a service to other more hardware,
installation and commissioning focused businesses. This allows the
smaller, less tech-savvy businesses to continue performing the
traditional ‘wire and power’ jobs and simply handing over to a NaaS
provider at the end of the job for higher level integration and
engineering. This scheme may also appeal to the hands-on end user that
wants to connect their hardware devices onto a Niagara platform without
large setup costs and perform their own integration/engineering.
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Of course all the above would not be possible right now with the
current licensing agreements held between Tridium vendors and its
customers - but I hope that Tridium may begin to consider and review
this to suit more of a ’subscription’ type of arrangement. If Tridium
really is about connecting more volume of devices to the Niagara
platform, I definitely believe this type of market change would suit
the new age distinction between the IT/engineering focused Automation
companies and the more traditional ‘wire and power’ companies - keeping
everyone happy and comfortable within their realm of skills. Most
importantly, we get another cool buzzword to use!
Feel free to tweet me your feedback: @ravinator
Originally published Pulse LinkedIn
About the
Author
I’m the Director of Research and Development for VAE Group, an
Australian company with business units in Construction, Asset
Management, Mining Oil and Gas, Automation, Commissioning and Service.
I’m also the founder of Bitpool. I approach the automation industry
through the eyes of a software developer, and it’s been a very exciting
experience to-date. Technology is my passion.
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