July 2017 |
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EMAIL INTERVIEW – Peter Scarpelli and Ken Sinclair
Pete Scarpelli
Operating Advisor
Pegasus Capital Advisors
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Sinclair: Why are healthy buildings important?
Scarpelli: The
EPA estimates that the average person spends about 90% of their time
indoors. I’ll be 50 years old in 2019. This means I will
have spent 45 years of my life inside buildings or vehicles when I hit
that milestone. There are two things I take away from that:
(1) the indoor environment has a disproportionate impact on my life and
(2) my wife, and I need more long walks on the beach to get outside
more.
Sinclair: What defines a healthy building?
Scarpelli: This
has been a difficult question until recently. Many entities
published building operating conditions, but it has been difficult to
correlate the building operation with occupant health and
productivity. The Healthy Buildings team, led by Dr. Joseph
Allen, at Harvard’s T.H. School of Public Health published a report
titled “9 Foundations to a Healthy Building” (see www.forhealth.org
). As far as I know, Dr. Allen’s team is the first to link the
building operation to the occupant. Their research shows the
science behind the operational guidelines. More importantly, they
provide metrics for the 9 Foundations that building managers can use to
optimize building performance relative to occupant cognitive and health
benefits. In other words, there is a roadmap for monitoring
building operation relative to occupant productivity.
Sinclair: How will this impact the building management industry?
Scarpelli: I
was CBRE’s Global Director, Energy & Sustainability (E&S) from
March 2010 to September 2016. We helped clients design energy
management and sustainability tracking & reporting programs.
The Facility Management industry estimates that the average client
spends $3/sf for energy / $30/sf for maintenance and $300/sf for is
employees. Our team was very good at finding and delivering
energy savings, CBRE’s maintenance team was also very good at driving
maintenance efficiency, but we really wanted to make sure that we were
helping out clients achieve their business mission. The latter
was difficult to prove absent clear metrics that showed how our
operating practices impact occupant productivity. Dr. Allen’s
team provides a roadmap and metrics that can be built into the energy
& maintenance operating playbooks. As a result, reasonable
business cases can be created that measure and track against the
$300/sf employee cost.
[an error occurred while processing this directive]Sinclair: How does the internet of things (IoT) help make healthy buildings possible?
Scarpelli: Two
things are required in order for a healthy building to be a practical
reality: (a) appropriate metrics that scientifically shows the impact
of building operation to occupant health and productivity; and, (b) the
ability to capture, monitor and analyze data from the buildings
relative to those metrics. Dr. Allen’s “9 Foundations” helps with
the former and IoT makes the latter possible. Smart building
technologies create the ability to monitor building operations
remotely. Additional sensors may be needed to gather data for all
of the applicable metrics, and operational technologies (e.g. indoor
air quality) may need to be added to address specific conditions.
Absent such IoT technology; it would be difficult to capture and
process the right data fast enough for it to be useful.
Sinclair: What does this mean to you in your current engagement with Pegasus Capital Advisors?
Scarpelli: Pegasus
is an energy, sustainability and wellness focused private equity
company. I am an Operating Advisor at Pegasus. My
primary focus is on the built environment. We seek to provide
growth equity capital to help businesses that are focused on improving
the lives of building occupants.
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